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List of Hepatobiliary Oncologist near me in Sao leopoldo
Hepatobiliary Oncologist and critical care
A Hepatobiliary Oncologist is a specialized physician focused on diagnosing, treating, and managing cancers of the liver, bile ducts, gallbladder, and pancreas. This role combines deep expertise in oncology with a comprehensive understanding of the hepatobiliary system, which includes the liver, bile ducts, and gallbladder. Hepatobiliary Oncologists play a crucial role in providing advanced, individualized care for patients facing complex malignancies in these vital organs.
Hepatobiliary Oncologists address a range of cancers, including:
Liver Cancer: Includes primary liver cancers such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, as well as secondary liver cancers resulting from metastasis. Treatment options may involve surgical resection, liver transplantation, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy.
Bile Duct Cancer (Cholangiocarcinoma): A rare but aggressive cancer affecting the bile ducts. Management often includes surgical resection, sometimes combined with chemotherapy or radiation therapy, depending on the cancer's stage and location.
Gallbladder Cancer: A rare cancer that arises in the gallbladder, often detected at advanced stages. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the gallbladder and surrounding tissues, with additional therapies such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy based on the extent of disease.
Pancreatic Cancer: Includes cancers of the pancreas, such as pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Treatment often involves a combination of surgery (such as the Whipple procedure), chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapies.
Diagnosis and Evaluation are critical for developing effective treatment plans. Hepatobiliary Oncologists utilize advanced diagnostic tools to assess the type, stage, and extent of cancer, including:
Imaging Studies: CT scans, MRI, and ultrasound are used to visualize tumors and assess their spread within the hepatobiliary system.
Biopsy: A procedure to obtain tissue samples for histological examination, confirming the presence and type of cancer.
Endoscopic Procedures: Techniques such as endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) to visualize and obtain samples from the bile ducts and pancreas.
Treatment Planning involves a multidisciplinary approach. Hepatobiliary Oncologists work closely with a team of specialists, including surgeons, radiologists, medical oncologists, and pathologists, to develop and implement a personalized treatment strategy. Treatment options may include:
Surgical Intervention: Such as liver resection, liver transplantation, or surgery to remove tumors from the bile ducts, gallbladder, or pancreas.
Chemotherapy: Using drugs to target and kill cancer cells, often used in combination with other treatments.
Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy: Advanced treatments that specifically target cancer cells or enhance the body's immune response to fight cancer.
Radiation Therapy: Utilizing high-energy rays to target and destroy cancer cells.
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